Renewable energy sources are gaining increasing significance in the global pursuit of sustainable development. Among these, biodiesel stands out as a promising alternative to conventional fossil fuels. Biodiesel is typically produced from vegetable oils through a process known as transesterification, which yields fatty acid methyl esters (FAME). Th
Copper foam stands out as a remarkable material due to its unique configuration, characterized by an intricate network of interconnected copper pockets. This open cellular structure bestows copper foam with exceptional traits such as high porosity, low density, and excellent thermal and electrical conductivity. These attributes make it a versatile
Nickel oxide nanoparticles (NiO NPs) are fascinating substances with a broad spectrum of properties making them suitable for various deployments. These particles can be fabricated through various methods, including chemical precipitation, sol-gel processing, and hydrothermal synthesis. The resulting NiO NPs exhibit remarkable properties such as hig